Origami Cherry
Wednesday 10 September 2014
Tuesday 26 February 2013
History of origami
A group of Japanese schoolchildren dedicate their
contribution of Thousand origami cranes at the Sadako Sasaki memorial in
Hiroshima.
There is much speculation about the origin of Origami. While
Japan seems to have had the most extensive tradition, there is evidence of an
independent tradition of paperfolding in China, as well as in Germany, Italy
and Spain among other places. However, because of the problems associated with
preserving origami, there is very little direct evidence of its age or origins,
aside from references in published material.
In China, traditional funerals include burning folded paper,
most often representations of gold nuggets (yuanbao). It is not known when this
practice started, but it seems to have become popular during the Sung Dynasty
(905–1125 CE). The paper folding has typically been of objects like dishes,
hats or boats rather than animals or flowers.
The earliest evidence of paperfolding in Europe is a picture
of a small paper boat in Tractatus de sphaera mundi from 1490. There is also
evidence of a cut and folded paper box from 1440. It is probable that
paperfolding in the west originated with the Moors much earlier, it is not
known if it was independently discovered or knowledge of origami came along the
silk route.
In Japan, the earliest unambiguous reference to a paper model
is in a short poem by Ihara Saikaku in 1680 which describes paper butterflies
in a dream. Origami butterflies were used during the celebration of Shinto
weddings to represent the bride and groom, so paperfolding had already become a
significant aspect of Japanese ceremony by the Heian period (794–1185) of
Japanese history, enough that the reference in this poem would be recognized.
Samurai warriors would exchange gifts adorned with noshi, a sort of good luck
token made of folded strips of paper.
In the early 1900's, Akira Yoshizawa, Kosho Uchiyama, and
others began creating and recording original origami works. Akira Yoshizawa in
particular was responsible for a number of innovations, such as wet-folding and
the Yoshizawa–Randlett diagramming system, and his work inspired a renaissance
of the art form. During the 1980s a number of folders started systematically
studying the mathematical properties of folded forms, which led to a steady
increase in the complexity of origami models, which continued well into the
1990s, after which some designers started returning to simpler forms.
Thursday 26 July 2012
Origami
Origami (折り紙?, from ori meaning "folding", and kami meaning "paper"; kami changes to gami due to rendaku) is the traditional Japanese art of paper folding, which started in the 17th century AD at the latest and was popularized outside of Japan in the mid-1900s. It has since then evolved into a modern art form. The goal of this art is to transform a flat sheet of paper into a finished sculpture through folding and sculpting techniques, and as such the use of cuts or glue are not considered to be origami. Paper cutting and gluing is usually considered kirigami.
The number of basic origami folds is small, but they can be combined in a variety of ways to make intricate designs. The best known origami model is probably the Japanese paper crane. In general, these designs begin with a square sheet of paper whose sides may be different colors or prints. Traditional Japanese origami, which has been practiced since the Edo era (1603–1867), has often been less strict about these conventions, sometimes cutting the paper or using nonsquare shapes to start with.
The number of basic origami folds is small, but they can be combined in a variety of ways to make intricate designs. The best known origami model is probably the Japanese paper crane. In general, these designs begin with a square sheet of paper whose sides may be different colors or prints. Traditional Japanese origami, which has been practiced since the Edo era (1603–1867), has often been less strict about these conventions, sometimes cutting the paper or using nonsquare shapes to start with.
Friday 2 September 2011
Cherry
The cherry is the fruit of many plants of the genus Prunus, and is a fleshy stone fruit. The cherry fruits of commerce are usually obtained from a limited number of species, including especially cultivars of the wild cherry, Prunus avium.
The name 'cherry', often as the compound term 'cherry tree', may also be applied to many other members of the genus Prunus, or to all members of the genus as a collective term. The fruits of many of these are not cherries, and have other common names, including plum, apricot, peach, and others. The name 'cherry' is also frequently used in reference to cherry blossom.
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